Sited on a prominent rocky outcropping overlooking the Ottawa River and opposite Canada’s Parliament, The National Gallery of Canada was conceived as a civic destination marking the country’s prestigious collection of national art and treasures. The impressive museum collection is organized by a network of glazed ceremonial and processional spaces expressing activity to the exterior, and linking a series of large scale, day-lit exhibition halls. The exhibition spaces are complemented by interior garden atria and a Great Hall.
The National Gallery houses 132,700 square feet of galleries as well as facilities for educational programs, conservation, art storage, and administration. A gently ramping colonnade leads from the main entrance on Sussex Drive to the Great Hall with sweeping views of Parliament Hill and the Ottawa River. From the Great Hall, the promenade forms a second axis leading to a second great volume Rotunda. All galleries are entered from either the Great Hall or the Rotunda. Beyond the Rotunda, a continuation of the promenade axis leads to a separate curatorial wing, connected to the main building by bridges at each principal level. The large areas of collections and exhibition spaces are organized into legible groups of galleries, each with an individual character appropriate to its relationship to the collection.
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Collaborators
Parkin/Safdie Architects, Associate Architects
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Awards
Award for Excellence, International Association of Lighting Designers, 1989
Citation, Canadian Society of Landscape Architects, 1989
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Clients
Canada Museums Construction Corporation; Public Works, Canada
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Cost
CAD $123 million
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